It is a targeted effort to identify different stakeholder perspectives of the gaps and spaces for innovation in emergency WASH, rather than a systematic review of the evidence around WASH programming. The project was commissioned to identify the major challenges that require innovative solutions in humanitarian WASH. 1 Gap Analysis in Emergency Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Promotion Andy Bastable and Lucy Russell, Oxfam GB July 2013 The HIF is supported by The HIF is managed byĢ Contents i ii Acronyms Executive Summary Background Methodology Literature Review Consultation Findings Focus Group Discussions with Beneficiaries 5 Workshops and Discussions at Country or Sub-Country Level 6 Online Practitioner Survey 8 Global WASH Cluster 9 Donor responses to the Questionnaire 10 Consultation findings and discussion of priority gaps Annex 1: Terms of Reference 15 Annex 2: Timeline 16 Annex 3: List of issues raised by each stakeholder group in order of priority 17 Annex 4: Detailed Results from the Literature Review 19 Annex 5: Literature Review References 20 Annex 6: Profile of Online Practitioner Survey Respondents 21 Annex 7: Online Gap Analysis Survey for WASH Practitioners 22 Annex 8: Summary of Other Issues raised 25 Annex 9: Detailed Results from Donor Questionnaire 28ģ Acronyms ACF ALNAP CARE CHAST CLTS CRS DRR DFID DRC DWS ECHO ELRHA ER FGD GWC HHWT HIF HP IFRC IRC KAP LRRD MSF NFI NGO OFDA PHAST POU RECA SCF TF UDDT UN UNHCR UNICEF WASH WC WEDC WRM Action Contre la Faim Active Learning Network for Accountability and Performance Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere Children s Hygiene and Sanitation Training Community Led Total Sanitation Catholic Relief Services Disaster Risk Reduction Department for International Development (UK) Democratic Republic of Congo Drinking Water Supply Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection department of the European Commission Enhancing Learning and Research for Humanitarian Assistance Early Recovery Focus Group Discussion Global WASH Cluster Household Water Treatment Humanitarian Innovation Fund Hygiene Promotion International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent International Rescue Committee Knowledge Attitudes Practice Linking Relief, Rehabilitation and Development Medecins sans Frontieres Non Food Items Non-Governmental Organisation Office for US Disaster Assistance Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation Point of Use Regional Emergency Cluster Advisor Save the Children Fund Tear Fund Urine Diverting Dry toilet United Nations United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees United Nations Children s Fund Water WASH Cluster Water, Engineering and Development Centre Water Resource Management Humanitarian Innovation Fund Report 2013 iĤ Executive Summary The emergency Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Promotion (WASH) gap analysis project was funded by The Humanitarian Innovation Fund (HIF), a program managed by Enhancing Learning and Research for Humanitarian Assistance (ELRHA) in partnership with the Active Learning Network for Accountability and Performance in Humanitarian Action (ALNAP), and is a component of a larger initiative to identify and support innovations in emergency WASH.
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